Johann
Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) – The 10th movement
of Cantata No.147, best known by its title Jesu
Jpy of Man’s Desiring was first arranged
for piano solo by Dame Myra Hess and eventually became an
audience favorite through many versions ranging from guitar
to string orchestra – as presented on this program.
William
Boyce (1711-1779) is widely regarded as one of
the most important English-born composers of the 18th century.
Born in London, Boyce was a choirboy at St Paul's Cathedral
before studying music. His first professional appointment
came in 1734 when he was employed as organist at Oxford
Chapel. Followed by a number of similar posts before being
appointed Master of the King's Musick and organist at the
Chapel Royal. He is best known for his set of eight symphonies,
his anthems and his odes. Boyce was largely forgotten after
his death and he remained a little-performed composer until
the skillfully crafted symphonies were rediscovered and
promoted by conductor Constant Lambert.
Paul
Hindemith (1895-1963) was one of the most prolific
and versatile composers of his day. The 'Five Pieces' date
from 1927 and form part of a set of works originally listed
as a 'School Exercise for Advanced Students'. Writing a
few years earlier, Hindemith made the following interesting
comment on his music in general: "I cannot give analyses
of my works because I dont know how to explain a piece of
music in a few words; I would rather write a new one in
the time." He added a laconic comment that he would
in future only be able to write short pieces because of
the rising price of music paper!
Gustav
Holst (1874-1934) composed almost 200 works, including
operas, ballet music and songs. An enthusiastic educator,
Holst became music master at St Paul's Girls' School and
director of music at Morley College, continuing in both
posts until retirement. The Brook Green Suite for strings
was written in 1933 during Holst's stay in the hospital,
where he eventually died. It was written for his pupils,
the junior orchestra at St Paul's Girls School: He wanted
to write a piece in a contemporary mature style that was
easy enough for his pupils to perform. He felt they deserved
better than simple orchestrations. It was probably named
after Brook Green because that was the location of his wedding
to his wife, Isobel, in 1901. It could have also been named
after the Brook because of its' proximity to the school.
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